|
|
|
List navigation
|
| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
organa sensoria  Short Extended
|
| Level 2 |
organum visuale (par) Short Extended
|
| Current level | tunica interna globi oculi (par) Short |
| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
|
| Non Latin primary language |
  
|
|
Partonomy list
|
| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
|
Short French equivalent
|
|
| 58301 |
|
6949 | Tax |
tunica interna globi oculi (par)
|
tunique interne du globe oculaire (paire)
|
|
| 58301 |
|
6950 | Tax |
retina (par)
P4 29 children
|
rétine (paire)
|
|
| 58603 |
|
6951 |
pars caeca retinae (par)
|
partie borgne de la rétine (paire)
; rétine aveugle (paire)
|
||
| 58610 |
|
6952 |
pars ciliaris retinae (par)
|
partie ciliaire de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58611 |
|
6953 |
pars iridica retinae (par)
|
partie iridienne de la rétine (paire)
|
||
|
7649 |
limbus posterior retinae (par)
|
limbe postérieur de la rétine (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7650 |
epithelium simplex cuboideum pigmentosum limbi posterioris retinae (par)
|
épithélium simple cuboïde pigmenté du limbe postérieur de la rétine (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7651↓ |
membrana basalis superficialis limbi posterioris retinae (par)
|
membrane basique superficielle du limbe postérieur de la rétine (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7652 |
pigmentocyti retinae (par)
|
pigmentocytes de la rétine (paire)
|
|||
| 58600 |
|
6954 |
ora serrata (par)
|
ora serrata (paire)
|
||
| 58604 |
|
6955 |
pars optica retinae (par)
|
partie optique de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58617 |
|
7645 | Tax |
strata retinae (par)
P4 59 children
|
couches de la rétine (paire)
|
|
| 58627 |
|
6956 |
stratum pigmentosum retinae (par)
|
couche pigmentée de la rétine (paire)
|
||
|
|
6957 |
strata nervosa retinae (par)
|
couches nerveuses de la rétine (paire)
|
|||
| 58680 |
|
6958 |
stratum segmentorum externorum internorum retinae (par)
|
couche de photorécepteurs de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58683 |
|
6959 |
stratum limitans externum retinae (par)
|
couche limitante externe de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58684 |
|
6960 |
stratum nucleare externum retinae (par)
|
couche nucléaire externe de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58685 |
|
6961 |
stratum plexiforme externum retinae (par)
|
couche plexiforme externe de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58686 |
|
6962 |
stratum nucleare internum retinae (par)
|
couche nucléaire interne de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58704 |
|
6963 |
stratum plexiforme internum retinae (par)
|
couche plexiforme interne de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58687 |
|
6964 |
stratum ganglionicum retinae (par)
|
couche ganglionnaire de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58688 |
|
6965 |
stratum neurofibrarum retinae (par)
|
couche neurofibreuse de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58689 |
|
6966 |
stratum limitans internum retinae (par)
|
couche limitante interne de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 58634 |
|
6967 |
discus nervi optici (par); papilla nervi optici (par)
|
disque optique (paire)
; papille du nerf optique (paire)
|
||
| 77664 |
|
6968↓ | Tax |
excavatio disci nervi optici (par)
|
excavation du disque optique (paire)
|
|
| 58637 |
|
6969 |
macula lutea (par)
|
macule jaune (paire)
|
||
| 58658 |
|
6970 |
fovea centralis (par)
|
fosse centrale (paire)
|
||
| 58677 |
|
6971 | Tax |
foveola (par)
|
fossette (paire)
|
|
|
|
7646 |
stratum pigmentosum foveae centralis (par)
|
couche pigmentée de la fosse centrale (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7647 |
stratum nervosum foveae centralis (par)
|
couche nerveuse de la fosse centrale (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7648 |
stratum conorum foveae centralis (par)
|
couche de cônes de la fosse centrale (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7644↓ | Tax |
neura retinalia (par)
|
neurones rétiniens (paire)
|
||
|
|
7653 |
neura sensoria retinalia (par)
P4 20 children
|
neurones sensoriels rétiniens (paire)
; cellules photoréceptives (paire)
|
|||
| 67747 |
|
7690 | Tax |
neura bacillifera (par)
; bacilla retinae (par)
|
neurones bacillifères (paire)
; batonnets de la rétine (paire)
|
|
|
|
7690 |
# neuron bacilliferum
; bacillum retinae
|
# neurone bacillifère
; batonnet de la rétine
|
|||
| 62135 |
|
7692 |
segmentum externum neuri bacilliferi
|
segment externe du neurone bacillifère
|
||
|
|
7693 |
disci membranacei neuri bacilliferi
|
disques membraneux du neurone bacillifère
|
|||
| 62224 |
|
7694 |
ponticulus conjunctivus neuri bacilliferi
|
pont intersegmental du neurone bacillifère
|
||
| 67828 |
|
7695 |
cilium connectens neuri bacilliferi
|
cil connecteur du neurone bacillifère
|
||
|
|
7708 |
spatium intersegmentale neuri bacilliferi
|
espace intersegmental du neurone bacillifère
|
|||
| 67789 |
|
7709 |
segmentum internum neuri bacilliferi
|
segment interne du neurone bacillifère
|
||
|
|
7698 |
zona ellipsoidea neuri bacilliferi
; ellipsoideum neuri bacilliferi
|
zone éllipsoïde du neurone bacillifère
|
|||
|
|
7699 |
zona myoidea neuri bacilliferi
; myoideum neuri bacilliferi
|
zone myoïde du neurone bacillifère
|
|||
| 62226 |
|
7700 |
fibra externa neuri bacilliferi
|
fibre externe du neurone bacillifère
|
||
| 62234 |
|
7701 |
soma neuri bacilliferi
|
soma du neurone bacillifère
|
||
|
|
7702 |
processus axonicus neuri bacilliferi
|
processus axonal du neurone bacillifère
|
|||
| 62240 |
|
7703 |
fibra interna neuri bacilliferi
|
fibre interne du neurone bacillifère
|
||
| 62241 |
|
7704 |
spherula neuri bacilliferi
|
sphérule du neurone bacillifère
|
||
|
|
7706 |
synapsis invaginans neuri bacilliferi
|
invagination du synapse du neurone bacillifère
|
|||
| 67748 |
|
7707 | Tax |
neura conifera (par)
; coni retinae (par)
|
neurones cônifères (paire)
; cônes de la rétine (paire)
|
|
|
|
7707 |
# neuron coniferum
; conus retinae
|
# neurone cônifère
; cône de la rétine
|
|||
| 62157 |
|
7710 |
segmentum externum neuri coniferi
|
segment externe du neurone cônifère
|
||
|
|
7712 |
disci membranacei neuri coniferi
|
disques membraneux du neurone cônifère
|
|||
| 62225 |
|
7715 |
ponticulus conjunctivus neuri coniferi
|
pont intersegmental du neurone cônifère
|
||
| 62204 |
|
7717 |
cilium connectens neuri coniferi
|
cil connecteur du neurone cônifère
|
||
|
|
7718 |
spatium intersegmentale neuri coniferi
|
espace intersegmental du neurone cônifère
|
|||
| 62213 |
|
7720 |
segmentum internum neuri coniferi
|
segment interne du neurone cônifère
|
||
|
|
7721 |
zona ellipsoidea neuri coniferi
; ellipsoideum neuri coniferi
|
zone éllipsoïde du neurone cônifère
|
|||
|
|
7722 |
zona myoidea neuri coniferi
; myoideum neuri coniferi
|
zone myoïde du neurone cônifère
|
|||
| 62227 |
|
7723 | Tax |
fibra externa neuri coniferi
|
fibre externe du neurone cônifère
|
|
| 62235 |
|
7724 | Tax |
soma neuri coniferi
|
soma du neurone cônifère
|
|
|
|
7726 |
processus axonicus neuri coniferi
|
processus axonal du neurone cônifère
|
|||
| 62239 |
|
7727 | Tax |
fibra interna neuri coniferi
|
fibre interne du neurone cônifère
|
|
| 62242 |
|
7728 |
pes terminalis neuri coniferi
|
pied du neurone cônifère
|
||
|
|
7729 |
synapsis invaginans neuri coniferi
|
invagination du synapse du neurone cônifère
|
|||
|
|
7731 |
coni typi rubri (par); coni typi L (par)
|
cônes des types Ls (paire); cônes às longues longueurs d'ondes (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7733 |
coni typi viridis (par); coni typi (par)
|
cônes des types Ms (paire); cônes às moyennes longueurs d'ondes (paire)
|
|||
|
|
7734 |
coni typi caerulei (par); coni typi S (par)
|
cônes des types Ss (paire); cônes às courtes longueurs d'ondes (paire)
|
|||
|
|
13042 |
coni foveae centralis retinae (par)
|
cônes de la fosse centrale (paire)
|
|||
| 67749 |
|
7654 | Tax |
neura bipolaria (par)
P4 29 children
|
neurones bipolaires (paire)
|
|
| 67750 |
|
7659 | Tax |
neura bipolaria bacillobipolaria (par)
|
neurones bipolaires bacillotypiques (paire)
; cellules às bâtonnetes bipolaires (paire)
|
|
| 62092 |
|
7660↓ | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques (paire)
|
|
| 62093 |
|
7661 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria nana (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica nana (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques nains (paire)
|
|
|
|
7662 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria nana plana (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica nana plana (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques nains plats (paire)
|
||
|
|
7663 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria nana invaginantia (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica nana invaginans (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques nains invaginés (paire)
|
||
| 62094 |
|
7664 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria nana caerulea (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica nana caerulea (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques nains céruléus (paire)
|
|
| 62095 |
|
7665 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria diffusa (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica diffusa (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques diffus (paire)
|
|
|
|
7666 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria bistratificata gigantea (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica bistratificata gigantea (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques bistratifiés géants (paire)
|
||
|
|
7667 | Tax |
neura bipolaria coniferobipolaria diffusa nongigantea (par)
; neura bipolaria conotopica diffusa nongigantea (par)
|
neurones bipolaires coniférotypiques diffus nongéants (paire)
|
||
| 67765 |
|
7655↓ | Tax |
neura ganglionaria retinalia (par)
P4 11 children
|
neurones ganglionaires rétiniens (paire)
|
|
|
|
7668 | Tax |
neura ganglionaria umbelliformia magna (par)
|
grands neurones ganglionaires ombelliformes (paire)
|
||
|
|
7669↓ | Tax |
neura ganglionaria umbelliformia parva (par)
|
petits neurones ganglionaires ombelliformes (paire)
|
||
|
|
7670 | Tax |
neura ganglionaria nana (par)
|
neurones ganglionaires nains (paire)
|
||
| 67764 |
|
7656 | Tax |
neura horizontalia (par)
P4 8 children
|
neurones horizontaux (paire)
|
|
| 67913 |
|
7735 | Tax |
neura horizontalia typi I (par)
|
neurones horizontaux des type Is (paire)
|
|
| 67914 |
|
7736 | Tax |
neura horizontalia typi II (par)
|
neurones horizontaux des type IIs (paire)
|
|
| 67766 |
|
7657↓ | Tax |
neura amacrina (par)
P4 47 children
|
neurones amacrines (paire)
|
|
| 67767 |
|
7671 | Tax |
neura amacrina diffusa (par)
|
neurones amacrines diffus (paire)
|
|
| 62110 |
|
7672 | Tax |
neura amacrina stratificata (par)
|
neurones amacrines stratifiés (paire)
|
|
|
|
7673 | Tax |
neura amacrina bacilloamacrina (par)
|
neurones amacrines bacillotypiques (paire)
; neurones amacrines às bâtonnets (paire)
|
||
|
|
7674↓ | Tax |
neura amacrina bistratificata campi angusti; neura amacrina AII (par)
|
neurones amacrines bistratifiées des champs étroits (paire); neurones amacrines A2s (paire)
|
||
|
|
7675↓ | Tax |
neura amacrina mutuum campi lati; neura amacrina A17 (par)
|
neurones amacrines des mouvements des champs larges (paire)
|
||
|
|
7676 | Tax |
neura amacrina dopaminergica (par)
; neura amacrina A18 (par)
|
neurones amacrines dopaminergiques (paire)
|
||
|
|
7677 | Tax |
neura amacrina coniferoamacrina (par)
|
neurones amacrines coniférotypiques (paire)
|
||
|
|
7678 | Tax |
neura amacrina campi angusti viae coniferotopicae angustae; neura amacrina A2 (par)
|
neurones amacrines des champs étroits des voies coniférotopiques larges (paire)
|
||
|
|
7679 | Tax |
neura amacrina bistratificata viae coniferotopicae; neura amacrina A8 (par)
|
neurones amacrines bistratifiés des voies coniférotopiques (paire)
|
||
|
|
7680 | Tax |
neura amacrina campi parvi; neura amacrina A13 (par)
|
neurones amacrines des champs étroits (paire)
|
||
|
|
7681 | Tax |
neura amacrina de-in; neura amacrina A19 (par)
|
neurones amacrines OFF-ONs (paire)
|
||
|
|
7682 | Tax |
neuron amacrinum in-de; neura amacrina A20 (par)
|
neurones amacrines ON-OFFs (paire)
|
||
|
|
7683 | Tax |
neuron amacrinum campi lati substantiae P; neura amacrina A22 (par)
|
neurones amacrines às larges champs des substances Ps (paire)
|
||
| 62363 |
|
7684 | Tax |
neura amacrina cholinergica (par)
|
neurones amacrines cholinergiques (paire)
|
|
|
|
7685 | Tax |
neura interplexiformia (par)
|
neurones interplexiformes (paire)
|
||
| 62111 |
|
7658 |
gliocyti retinae (par)
P4 8 children
|
gliocytes de la rétine (paire)
|
||
| 54558 |
|
7686 |
gliocyti retinae (par)
|
gliocytes radiaux de la rétine (paire)
|
||
|
|
7686 |
# gliocytus radialis retinae
|
# gliocyte radial de la rétine
|
|||
|
|
7687 |
processus radialis
|
processus radial
|
|||
| 54543 |
|
7689 |
astrocyti (par)
|
astrocytes protoplasmatiques (paire)
|
||
| 50863 |
|
6372 | Tax |
nervus opticus
; nervus cranialis II 
|
nerf optique
; nerf crânien II
|
|
|
|
6983 |
vasa sanguinea retinae (par)
P4 18 children
|
vaisseaux sanguins de la rétine (paire)
|
|||
| 49879 |
|
3921 | Tax |
arteria centralis retinae
|
artère centrale de la rétine
|
|
| 49912 |
|
6985 | Tax |
arteriola retinalis temporalis superior
|
artériole temporale supérieure de la rétine
|
|
| 49917 |
|
6986 | Tax |
arteriola retinalis temporalis inferior
|
artériole temporale inférieure de la rétine
|
|
| 49909 |
|
6987 | Tax |
arteriola retinalis nasalis superior
|
artériole nasale supérieure de la rétine
|
|
| 49915 |
|
6988 | Tax |
arteriola retinalis nasalis inferior
|
artériole nasale inférieure de la rétine
|
|
| 51904 |
|
6989 | Tax |
arteriola macularis superior
|
artériole maculaire supérieure
|
|
| 51905 |
|
6990 | Tax |
arteriola macularis inferior
|
artériole maculaire inférieure
|
|
| 51906 |
|
6991 | Tax |
arteriola macularis media
|
artériole maculaire moyenne
|
|
| 51799 |
|
4659 | Tax |
vena centralis retinae
|
veine centrale de la rétine
|
|
| 51913 |
|
6992 | Tax |
venula retinalis temporalis superior
|
veinule temporale supérieure de la rétine
|
|
| 51914 |
|
6993 | Tax |
venula retinalis temporalis inferior
|
veinule temporale inférieure de la rétine
|
|
| 51916 |
|
6994 | Tax |
venula retinalis nasalis superior
|
veinule nasale supérieure de la rétine
|
|
| 51915 |
|
6995 | Tax |
venula retinalis nasalis inferior
|
veinule nasale inférieure de la rétine
|
|
| 51917 |
|
6996 | Tax |
venula macularis superior
|
veinule maculaire supérieure
|
|
| 51918 |
|
6997 | Tax |
venula macularis inferior
|
veinule maculaire inférieure
|
|
| 51919 |
|
6998 | Tax |
venula macularis media
|
veinule maculaire moyenne
|
|
|
|
125 lines
|
|
||||
|
|
54.4 %
|
45.6 %
|
||||
|
|
32 partial items
|
|
||||
|
|
245 entities
|
|
|
Scientific notes
|
| UID |
Libelle of note
|
| 6968 |
The incorrect English terms (Depression of optic disc and Physiological cup) are replaced by: Optic disc excavation and Excavation of optic nerve head.
|
| 7644 |
Heading Neura retinalia added, from TH; based on Kolb H, Linberg KA, Fisher SK 1992. Neurons of the human retina: A Golgi study. J Comp Neurol 318:147-187, and more recent studies (Website Kolb H et al. The Organization of the Retina and Visual System; http://webvision.med.utah.edu).
|
| 7651 |
(from TH): The term Membrana basalis superficialis limbi posterioris was added, for developmental reasons, the epithelium of the posterior border does not have the usual basement membrane on its side facing the stroma, but superficially on the side facing the lens.
|
| 7655 |
TH term 'multipolare' replaced by 'retinale' for consistency. There are at least 18 different morphological types of ganglion cells in the human retina, numbered from G1-G23 after Golgi studies (G = Golgi type) by Kolb et al. (1981 Vision Res 21:1081-1114) in cats. Special names have been given to the Midget and Parasol ganglion cells, projecting to the Parvocellular and Magnocellular layers of CGL.
|
| 7657 |
Masland RH (2001 The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886) counted at least 29 types of Amacrine cells, most of them are glycinergic (Neuron amacrinum glycinergicum) or GABAergic (Neuron amacrinum GABAergicum).
|
| 7660 |
A physiological subdivision of Cone bipolar cells includes ON-cone bipolar cells and OFF-cone bipolar cells, each with three to five disctinct types (Masland RH 2001. The fundamental plan of the retina. Nat Rev Neurosci 4:877-886).
|
| 7669 |
More recently, these ganglion cells became known as Small and Large bistratified ganglion cells, giving rise to the Koniocellular pathway to the CGL (Dacey DM 2000 Parallel pathways for spectral coding in primate retina. Annu Rev Neurosci 23:743-775; Nassi JJ, Callaway EM 2009 Parallel processing strategies of the primate visual system. Nat Rev Neurosci 10:360-372).
|
| 7674 |
TH's A11 corrected to AII (Roman numeral!). 'Aperturae angustae' corrected to 'campi angusti' as for the other amacrine cells. The Latin term has been divided into two. The Amacrine cell AI (Kolb and Famiglietti 1974 Science 186:47-49) was later renamed as A17. The term AII remained.
|
| 7675 |
See note # 7674
|
|
Signature
|
| Type of list | P3F |
| List Unit Identifier | 6949 |
| Sublist 1 | 6950 retina 29/10 on 4.4.2018 |
| Sublist 2 | 6983 vas sanguineum retinae 20/19 on 8.4.2018 |
| Invalid signature | 17165 (stored value 2849) |
| Error in sublist | Found children 18 Found units 17 |
| Sublist 3 | 7645 stratum retinae 59/20 on 4.4.2018 |
| Sublist 4 | 7653 neuron sensorium retinale 17/8 on 23.1.2020 |
| Invalid signature | 13447 (stored value 6149) |
| Error in sublist | Found children 20 Found units 7 |
| Sublist 5 | 7654 neuron bipolare 29/10 on 5.2.2018 |
| Sublist 6 | 7655 neuron ganglionare retinale 11/4 on 4.4.2018 |
| Sublist 7 | 7656 neuron horizontale 8/3 on 8.4.2018 |
| Sublist 8 | 7657 neuron amacrinum 47/16 on 4.4.2018 |
| Sublist 9 | 7658 gliocytus retinae 8/3 on 5.2.2018 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 228 subunits 93 |
| Proper children | 15 |
| Invalid check | Found children: 244 |
| Proper units | 3 |
| Invalid check | Found units: 93 |
| Invalid signature | 3982 ( 24.1.2020) |
| Date: 31.05.2024 |